HEMOSTASIS AND MALIGNANCY
6 July 2001
08:00 to 12:00
Room 252
Palais des Congrès
Chairman: A.K. Kakkar--UK
Co-chairmen: A. Falanga--Italy; M. Prins--The Netherlands; L.R. Zacharski--USA
- The subcommittee convened at 8 AM
- The chairman opened the meeting and authorized the morningís
program by explaining that the session would be divided into 2 parts. Work
in progress: clinical trails and coagulation markers in cancer. The objectives
of the session were the following: to learn more about ongoing clinical trials
and interface laboratory research in the field with a view to compiling an
International registry of studies of antithrombotic therapy in cancer and
preparation for the eventual development of International guidelines on the
management of thromboembolic disease in the cancer patient.
- Part I: Work in Progress
a. Trails of thromboprophylaxis in cancer patients undergoing operation.
- Professor David Berguist presented the Eroxacan II Study of the low
molecular weight heparin (LMWH). Enoxaparin for prolonged thromboprophylaxis
in patients undergoing major abdominal/pelvic surgery for malignancy ó
The study is complete and demonstrates an advantage in prolonging thromboprophylaxis
in this high risk population.
- Dr. Morten Rasmussen presented a study evaluating the LMWH dalteparin
for prolonged thromboprophylaxis in patients with malignancy undergoing major
abdominal/Pelvic operations. The study is ongoing and will complete this year.
b. Trials of thromboprophylaxis in non-surgical cancer patients.
- Mr. A. Kakkar presented outlines of the TOPIC I and II studies which
are designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the LMWH Certoparin in
the prevention of venous thromboembolism in patients with advanced breast
(Topic I) or non-small cell lung (Topic II) cancers on behalf of the principal
investigators, Professor M Freund and Professor U. Gatzmeier. Both studies
are currently actively recruiting and will undergo planned interim analysis
in the autumn.
- Dr. S. Deitcher presented the INVEST study that will evaluate the
LMWH Tinzaparin for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in patients
with advanced cancer and its effect on prolonging survival. The protocol
will open for recruitment in September 2001.
- Professor M. Levine presented a study proposal for the evaluation
of the LMWH dalteparin in the prevention of venous thromboembolic disease
in patients with advanced glioblastoma. The study may commence early in 2002.
c. Trials of thromboprophylaxis in patients with indwelling central venous
catheters.
- Dr. A. Reichart presented a large study evaluating the LMWH dalteparin
in the prevention of central catheter associated thrombosis. The study is
closed and data will be available in the autumn.
- Ms. Annie Young presented the WARP study which is evaluating low fixed
dose with dose adjusted wafarin for the prevention of central catheter related
thrombosis. The study continues to recruit.
- Dr. A. Lee presented the results of a survey on the management of
catheter related thrombosis. This demonstrated considerable variations in
practice and uncertainty about management of this clinical problem. A study
in this area, although difficult, would be valuable.
- Professor G. Agnelli presented the ETHICS study which is evaluating
the LMWH enoxaparin in the prevention of central catheter related thrombosis.
The study continues to recruit.
The subcommittee felt pooled analysis of the data from these studies would
be valuable in the future.
d. Trials of DVT Treatment in cancer patients.
- Professor M. Levine presented the CLOT in cancer study, which is evaluating
the LMWH dalteparin against the oral anticoagulant wafarin/coumadin in the
secondary prevention of venous thromboembolism after initial treatment with
dalteparin. The study will complete recruitment in September 2001.
- Dr. S. Deitcher presented the ONCENOX study which is evaluating the
LMWH enoxparin in secondary prevention of VTE. This pilot dosing/feasibility
study has just opened recruitment.
- Dr. R. Hull presented the outline of the LITE/HOME LITE studies evaluating
the LMWH Tinzeparin in the treatment of DVT. Cancer subgroup analysis is not
currently available.
- Dr. A. Lee presented a proposal for a study on the duration of anticoagulation
after initial treatment of DVT in cancer patients.
e. Trials of Low Molecular Weight Heparin to prolong survival in cancer patients.
- Mr. A. Kakkar presented the FAMOUS trial, designed to determine whether
the LMWH dalteparin given for 1 year can prolong survival in patients with
advanced cancer. The study is now closed to recruitment and will report early
next year.
- Professor H. Büller presented the MALT study designed to evaluate
whether the LMWH Nardoparin given for 6 weeks can prolong survival in patients
with advanced caner. The study should complete recruitment by the end of this
year.
f. Surveys and registries
The subcommittee will proceed with loading its registry of clinical trials
on the ISTH web site.
The meeting closed at 12:15.