{"id":554,"date":"2012-05-14T18:45:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-14T22:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/med-neurosurgery.sites.unc.edu\/services\/pedsneuro\/conditions\/hydrocephalus\/"},"modified":"2025-11-14T13:35:05","modified_gmt":"2025-11-14T18:35:05","slug":"hydrocephalus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/services\/pedsneuro\/hydrocephalus\/","title":{"rendered":"Pediatric Hydrocephalus"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><strong>Hydrocephalus in Children<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Hydrocephalus is a neurological condition that causes buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (brain fluid), that causes increased pressure on the brain. Often, pediatric hydrocephalus must be treated with surgical intervention. Our pediatric neurosurgeons use advanced imaging to develop a surgical plan that is best suited for each individual child.<\/p>\n<p>Our pediatric neurosurgeons are experts in treating children with hydrocephalus from diagnosis and surgical intervention, to short and long-term follow up care. Many children with hydrocephalus who are diagnosed and treated early, are able to live normal lives.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Surgical Hydrocephalus Treatment<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>If a child is diagnosed with hydrocephalus, early treatment is crucial. There are two major types of surgery options to treat hydrocephalus:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Endoscopic treatment of hydrocephalus is a surgical treatment that helps children absorb their own brain fluid without needing to implant a shunt. The procedure usually involves an incision at the base of the brain, to reduce the choroid plexus, which makes the brain fluid, to reduce fluid on the brain. This procedure eliminates the need for a surgical shunt.<\/li>\n<li>Another treatment option for hydrocephalus is inserting a shunt, which is tubing that runs under the skin, to redirect cerebrospinal fluid from the brain to another area of the body. This kind of surgical treatment will relieve pressure on the brain, but will likely need more surgery to fix future blockages throughout a child\u2019s life.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11379\" class=\"thumbnail wp-caption alignnone\" style=\"width: 1297px\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-11379 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1287\" height=\"1080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp.jpg 1287w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp-1024x859.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp-768x644.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2025\/11\/VP-Hyrocepahlus-comp-600x503.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1287px) 100vw, 1287px\" \/><figcaption class=\"caption wp-caption-text\">Illustration by Xian Boles, CMI<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"post-title wow fadeInUp\" data-wow-delay=\".25s\"><strong>Pediatric Hydrocephalus in Infant Relieved by Specialized Surgery<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/2z1yEBv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-7032 alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory.jpg\" alt=\"Rhys's Story - video\" width=\"600\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory.jpg 1716w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory-768x430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory-1024x573.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/460\/2019\/11\/RyesStory-600x336.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>We offer pediatric neurosurgery clinics in Chapel Hill, Raleigh, and Wilmington. Visit our\u00a0<u><a id=\"LPlnk\" title=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/about\/locations\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/about\/locations\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-auth=\"NotApplicable\" data-linkindex=\"3\">pediatric neurosurgery clinic locations<\/a><\/u>\u00a0page for the clinic or hospital nearest you or call\u00a0<u>984-974-4175<\/u>\u00a0to schedule an appointment.<\/p>\n<p>UNC Neurosurgery also offers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/services\/hydrocephalus\/adults\/\">hydrocephalus treatment<\/a> for adult patients.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hydrocephalus in Children Hydrocephalus is a neurological condition that causes buildup of cerebrospinal fluid (brain fluid), that causes increased pressure on the brain. Often, pediatric hydrocephalus must be treated with surgical intervention. Our pediatric neurosurgeons use advanced imaging to develop a surgical plan that is best suited for each individual child. Our pediatric neurosurgeons are &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.med.unc.edu\/neurosurgery\/services\/pedsneuro\/hydrocephalus\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about Pediatric Hydrocephalus\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76119,"featured_media":0,"parent":87,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"layout":"","cellInformation":"","apiCallInformation":"","footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-554","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","odd"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pediatric Hydrocephalus | Department of Neurosurgery<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hydrocephalus is a condition in which there is buildup of cerebrospinal fluid, resulting in increased pressure on the brain. 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