Candidates
Candidates for kidney transplantation include patients who suffer from chronic renal failure or end-stage renal disease. Patients with Type I diabetes may also be candidates for pancreas transplantation. Contraindications for kidney and kidney-pancreas transplants include:
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HIV serology positive
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Active tuberculosis
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Hepatitis B surface antigen positive
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Active drug/ETOH abuse
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History of recurrent malignancy (Patients free of cancer for two years will be considered.)
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Advanced coronary artery disease
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Advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
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Current positive T-Cell crossmatch
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Severe neurologic deficits or untreatable psychiatric illness
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Age less than 1 year old
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Age greater than 65 years old
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Lack of family or social support
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Neurogenic bladder
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Severe malnutrition/cachexia
You need not be on dialysis yet to qualify for kidney transplant evaluation/listing. Your nephrologist may refer you for rapidly progressing renal failure or once your renal function is at or below 20% of normal.